National Health Service ya Unduna wa Zaumoyo ndi Zaumoyo inanena kuti World Health Organisation (WHO) imalimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito Body Mass Index (BMI), njira yosavuta, yotsika mtengo komanso yosavuta yolimbikitsira kuti mudziwe kuchuluka kwa kunenepa kwambiri Kuchuluka kwa BMI, m'pamenenso mumadwala matenda okhudzana ndi kunenepa kwambiri.
Mtundu wa BMI wa akulu azaka 18 ndi kupitilira (kuphatikiza) | Kodi kulemera kwake ndi kwabwinobwino? |
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BMI <18.5kg/m2 | "Kunenepa kwambiri" kumafuna kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi komanso kudya zakudya zolimbitsa thupi kuti mukhale ndi thanzi labwino komanso kukhala ndi thanzi! |
18.5 kg/m2 ≤ BMI<24 kg/m2 | Zabwino zonse! "Kulemera kwathanzi", pitilizani kusunga! |
24 kg/m2 ≤ BMI<27 kg/m2 | uwu! Ngati ndinu "onenepa kwambiri", samalani ndikuchita "kuwongolera kulemera kwa thanzi" posachedwa! |
BMI ≥ 27 kg/m2 | Ah ~ "Kunenepa Kwambiri", muyenera kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi nthawi yomweyo! |
Kutsimikiza kwa index ya BMI | Chiwerengero cha anthu | peresenti (%) | Peresenti ya mafuko omwewo m'dziko lonselo (%) |
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Kulemera kwapakati | 2,412 | 60.06 | 51.83 |
kuchepa thupi | 679 | 16.91 | 19.07 |
onenepa kwambiri | 537 | 13.37 | 14.27 |
kunenepa | 388 | 9.66 | 14.83 |
Kusakhazikika kwa thupi | 1,604 | 39.94 | 48.17 |
111學年新生參加體檢總人數為4,016人,體重適中者佔60.06﹪;體重過輕佔16.91%;體重過重佔13.37%;肥胖佔9.66%。整體結果本校新生體位異常者佔39.94%,較全國相同族群體位異常者48.17%低。體位適中人數達六成以上較高於全國相同族群體位適中率5成。且體檢腰圍異常率13.66%也比全國相同族群腰圍異常率16.22%來的低些。
Pofuna kulimbikitsa kaimidwe kabwino pakati pa ophunzira ndikuwongolera kuchuluka kwa kaimidwe koyipa kwa pafupifupi 4%, timapanga makalasi a kaimidwe athanzi ndikuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi komanso kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi nthawi zonse kuti tipewe kuyambika kwa metabolic syndrome ndi matenda okhudzana nawo. Zakonzedwa kuti zikonzekeredwe ndi gulu lomwe limayitanitsa madokotala, anamwino, akatswiri azakudya, akatswiri amasewera ndi masewera olimbitsa thupi ndi magawo ena okhudzana kuti apereke chitsogozo, kupanga mapulani angapo ochitapo kanthu kudzera munjira zosiyanasiyana, kupanga chidziwitso cha ophunzira pamayendedwe athanzi, ndikuzichita tsiku ndi tsiku. moyo.
Ndondomekoyi ikukonzekera kukonzekera ntchito ya "Sungani pakamwa panu, tsegulani miyendo yanu, imwani madzi ambiri ndikukhala wathanzi", zomwe zidzachitike pogwiritsa ntchito maphunziro, ziwonetsero, kukhazikitsa ndi kuyankha mafunso okhudzana ndi mphotho kuti mukope ndi kulimbikitsa sukulu zonse. ogwira ntchito, aphunzitsi ndi ophunzira kuti athe kutenga nawo mbali pakupititsa patsogolo chidziwitso ndi kukhazikitsa kudya kwabwino.